Quantum fluid Research

He II, the superfluid phase of Helium-4, exhibits fascinating quantum hydrodynamics that have substantial implications for both scientific research and engineering applications. However, progress in this area is impeded by the lack of precise flow measurement tools. Our main goal is to pioneer the development of cutting-edge flow visualization techniques to unlock the full potential of He II and enable groundbreaking discoveries and practical applications in diverse fields.

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  • Research1

    Dr. Wei Guo, the principle investigator of the Cryogenics Lab.

  • Research3

    Students working on the helium drop levitation experiment.

  • Research2

    Mastracci and the particle tracking velocimetry facility he constructed.

  • Research4

    Femtosecond laser system and optical components for flow visualization.

  • Research4

    Gao tuning the laser fluorescence imaging facility.

  • Research4

    Students in their office cubicle.

Image 01

Flow visualization technique development

Image 02

He II thermal counterflow experiment

Image 03

He II towed-grid turbulence experiment

Image 04

Helium drop magnetic levitation experiment

About Us

Our cryogenics lab specializes in investigating mass/heat transfer and novel quantum hydrodynamics within cryogenic helium-4. Additionally, we actively explore diverse applications of cryogenic fluids in particle physics research and space science. Leveraging state-of-the-art laser and magnet technologies, our lab possesses a distinctive edge, enabling us to conduct pioneering research in these fields. We seek enthusiastic and committed students to join our team and contribute to our exciting research endeavors.

Latest News

    June 7, 2023, our postdocal Dr. Yolanda Tang has received the prestigeous Peter Kapitza Award from the International Institute of Refrigeration (IIR). Congratulations! See [ FSU News]

    May 23, 2023, our recent work "Imaging quantized vortex rings in superfluid helium to evaluate quantum dissipation" has been published in Nature Communications. See [ FSU News]

    Jul 5, 2022, our recent work "Universal anomalous diffusion of quantized vortices in ultra-quantum turbulence" has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett. and selected as an Editor's Suggestion. See [ FSU News]

    May 4, 2022, our collaborative work "Single electrons on solid neon as a solid-state qubit platform" has been published in Nature. See [ FSU News]

    Nov 4, 2021, our recent work "A magnetic levitation based low-gravity simulator with an unprecedented large functional volume" has been published in npj Microgravity. See [ FSU News]

    Sept 10, 2021, our recent work "True Mechanism of Spontaneous Order from Turbulence in Two-Dimensional Superfluid Manifolds" has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett. See [ FSU News]

    Apr 8, 2021, our recent work "Superdiffusion of quantized vortices uncovering scaling laws in quantum turbulence" has been published in Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. See [ FSU News]

    Mar 30, 2020, Toshiaki's recent work "Torque and Angular Momentum Transfer in Merging Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates" has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett. See news report [ Maglab News], [ FSU News], and [ ANL News]

    Apr 1, 2020, our collaborative work "Imaging Fluorescence of He2 Excimers Created by Neutron Capture in Liquid Helium II", which Dr. Shiran Bao made significant contribution, has been published in Phys. Rev. Lett. and selected as an Editor's Suggestion article. See [ FSU News]